A Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Hardship Are Found Side by Side in England.
Within Nunsthorpe, residents live in homes just several yards from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall literally divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from government figures reveals how deep inequality can run, at times across little more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
The spread of deprivation has led to a sharp rise in the number of locations where deprived and well-off people end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and starkly obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it creates very real problems for daily routines.
- School runs that should take 15-20 minutes become an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to key amenities like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Amidst Challenges
At a local community centre, staff emphasise that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and feeling of community among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an increasingly segregated society, where wealth and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.